Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
UK

The following table provides summary statistics for contract job vacancies with a requirement for OOP skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that have cited OOP over the 6 months to 20 May 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
20 May 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 373 361 345
Rank change year-on-year -12 -16 -11
Contract jobs citing OOP 209 373 699
As % of all contract jobs advertised in the UK 0.49% 0.65% 0.79%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.57% 0.73% 0.87%
Number of daily rates quoted 153 255 561
10th Percentile £400 £400 £381
25th Percentile £463 £488 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £550 £575 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.35% +9.52% +5.00%
75th Percentile £700 £688 £631
90th Percentile £706 £763 £788
UK excluding London median daily rate £625 £525 £438
% change year-on-year +19.05% +20.00% +9.38%
Number of hourly rates quoted 7 2 8
10th Percentile £47.50 - £42.25
25th Percentile £56.25 - £43.04
Median hourly rate £60.00 £35.00 £51.35
Median % change year-on-year +71.43% -31.84% -0.97%
75th Percentile - - £61.48
90th Percentile £72.00 - £66.01
UK excluding London median hourly rate £60.00 - £46.20
% change year-on-year - - -21.31%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

OOP is in the Processes and Methodologies category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 36,622 51,397 80,021
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 86.09% 89.76% 90.61%
Number of daily rates quoted 23,613 35,611 56,174
10th Percentile £300 £325 £344
25th Percentile £413 £439 £430
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £530
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% +3.77% +7.07%
75th Percentile £638 £650 £638
90th Percentile £750 £750 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £480
% change year-on-year - +4.17% +9.09%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,439 1,690 1,913
10th Percentile £12.75 £10.63 £12.50
25th Percentile £16.00 £15.77 £15.50
Median hourly rate £36.50 £36.00 £25.68
Median % change year-on-year +1.39% +40.19% +7.00%
75th Percentile £60.00 £65.00 £49.50
90th Percentile £72.50 £75.00 £65.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £38.00 £35.00 £20.00
% change year-on-year +8.57% +75.00% -6.54%

OOP
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing OOP as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for OOP in the UK

OOP
Contractor Daily Rate Trend

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing OOP.

Daily rate trend for OOP in the UK

OOP
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing OOP over the 6 months to 20 May 2024.

Daily rate histogram for OOP in the UK

OOP
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing OOP.

Hourly rate trend for OOP in the UK

OOP
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing OOP over the 6 months to 20 May 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for OOP in the UK

OOP
Top 15 Contract Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing OOP within the UK over the 6 months to 20 May 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +1 177 £551 -4.13% 264
London -24 90 £533 -9.66% 129
UK excluding London +65 83 £625 +19.05% 177
Work from Home +36 67 £538 -6.52% 185
South West +29 40 £694 +6.73% 12
North of England +35 21 £500 +11.11% 29
North West +22 17 £510 +21.43% 13
East of England +13 7 £400 -20.63% 18
South East +7 7 £550 +5.77% 58
West Midlands +23 4 £450 -33.33% 27
Midlands +19 4 £450 -33.33% 41
Yorkshire +18 4 £475 -1.30% 13
Scotland +40 2 £400 -23.81% 12
Northern Ireland +1 1 - - 6
Wales - 1 £583 - 3

OOP
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 23 (11.00%) Confluence
2 8 (3.83%) Apache
3 6 (2.87%) Apache Spark
4 5 (2.39%) Apache Airflow
5 2 (0.96%) Microsoft Exchange
6 1 (0.48%) IIS
6 1 (0.48%) OpenStack
6 1 (0.48%) SharePoint
Applications
1 7 (3.35%) Microsoft Excel
1 7 (3.35%) Trello
2 1 (0.48%) AutoCAD
2 1 (0.48%) InfoPath
2 1 (0.48%) Microsoft Office
2 1 (0.48%) Microsoft PowerPoint
2 1 (0.48%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 2 (0.96%) SAP EWM
1 2 (0.96%) SAP R/3
1 2 (0.96%) SAP S/4HANA
1 2 (0.96%) Shopify
2 1 (0.48%) ION MarketView
2 1 (0.48%) Magento
2 1 (0.48%) SAP CAR
2 1 (0.48%) SAP POS DM
2 1 (0.48%) SAP Retail
Cloud Services
1 48 (22.97%) Azure
2 45 (21.53%) AWS
3 13 (6.22%) Amazon S3
3 13 (6.22%) Serverless
4 12 (5.74%) GCP
5 11 (5.26%) Amazon SQS
6 9 (4.31%) Amazon EC2
6 9 (4.31%) AWS Lambda
7 8 (3.83%) PaaS
7 8 (3.83%) SaaS
8 7 (3.35%) Miro
9 6 (2.87%) Microsoft 365
9 6 (2.87%) Snowflake
10 5 (2.39%) Amazon EMR
10 5 (2.39%) GitHub
10 5 (2.39%) npm
11 4 (1.91%) Amazon EKS
11 4 (1.91%) Azure DevOps
11 4 (1.91%) WhatsApp
11 4 (1.91%) Yarn
Communications & Networking
1 7 (3.35%) SSH
2 6 (2.87%) FTP
3 1 (0.48%) 5G
3 1 (0.48%) DHCP
3 1 (0.48%) DNS
3 1 (0.48%) HTTP
3 1 (0.48%) LTE
3 1 (0.48%) Radio Access Network
3 1 (0.48%) Software-Defined Networking
3 1 (0.48%) TCP/IP
3 1 (0.48%) VPN
3 1 (0.48%) Wi-Fi
Database & Business Intelligence
1 27 (12.92%) SQL Server
2 18 (8.61%) NoSQL
3 16 (7.66%) MySQL
4 10 (4.78%) Oracle Database
5 9 (4.31%) Big Data
6 8 (3.83%) Relational Database
7 6 (2.87%) PostgreSQL
8 5 (2.39%) Data Warehouse
8 5 (2.39%) Redis
9 4 (1.91%) BigQuery
10 2 (0.96%) Apache Cassandra
10 2 (0.96%) Azure SQL Data Warehouse
10 2 (0.96%) Azure SQL Database
10 2 (0.96%) Data Mart
10 2 (0.96%) DB2
10 2 (0.96%) Geospatial Data
10 2 (0.96%) MongoDB
10 2 (0.96%) Power BI
10 2 (0.96%) SAP HANA
10 2 (0.96%) Star Schema
Development Applications
1 49 (23.44%) JIRA
2 35 (16.75%) Jenkins
3 33 (15.79%) Git
4 24 (11.48%) Bitbucket
5 23 (11.00%) Atlassian Bamboo
6 13 (6.22%) Cucumber
6 13 (6.22%) JUnit
7 9 (4.31%) GitLab
8 8 (3.83%) Selenium
9 7 (3.35%) Maven
9 7 (3.35%) Mocha
9 7 (3.35%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
9 7 (3.35%) webpack
10 6 (2.87%) SoapUI
11 5 (2.39%) TestNG
11 5 (2.39%) WebDriver
12 4 (1.91%) Gradle
12 4 (1.91%) Jasmine
12 4 (1.91%) JMeter
12 4 (1.91%) Karma Test Runner
General
1 69 (33.01%) Social Skills
2 47 (22.49%) Finance
3 41 (19.62%) Analytical Skills
4 23 (11.00%) Banking
5 20 (9.57%) Aerospace
6 13 (6.22%) Investment Banking
7 12 (5.74%) Front Office
8 9 (4.31%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 8 (3.83%) Public Sector
10 6 (2.87%) Manufacturing
10 6 (2.87%) Retail
11 5 (2.39%) Back Office
11 5 (2.39%) Electronics
11 5 (2.39%) Pharmaceutical
12 4 (1.91%) Law
13 3 (1.44%) Corporate Banking
13 3 (1.44%) Marketing
13 3 (1.44%) Retail Banking
13 3 (1.44%) Tech for Good
14 1 (0.48%) Aviation
Job Titles
1 122 (58.37%) Developer
2 27 (12.92%) Full Stack Developer
2 27 (12.92%) Java Developer
3 19 (9.09%) Senior
4 17 (8.13%) .NET Developer
5 15 (7.18%) C# Developer
6 14 (6.70%) Software Engineer
7 11 (5.26%) React Developer
8 10 (4.78%) C# .NET Developer
9 8 (3.83%) DevOps Engineer
9 8 (3.83%) Lead
9 8 (3.83%) PHP Developer
9 8 (3.83%) Site Engineer
9 8 (3.83%) Site Reliability Engineer
10 7 (3.35%) AWS Engineer
10 7 (3.35%) Cloud Engineer
10 7 (3.35%) Data Engineer
10 7 (3.35%) Python Developer
10 7 (3.35%) Senior Developer
10 7 (3.35%) Tester
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 73 (34.93%) .NET
2 44 (21.05%) HTML
3 42 (20.10%) CSS
4 38 (18.18%) Spring
5 37 (17.70%) React
6 34 (16.27%) .NET Core
7 32 (15.31%) REST
8 31 (14.83%) Web Services
9 23 (11.00%) Vue
10 20 (9.57%) AngularJS
11 18 (8.61%) ASP.NET
11 18 (8.61%) Node.js
12 17 (8.13%) .NET Framework
13 16 (7.66%) JSON
13 16 (7.66%) Kafka
14 14 (6.70%) ASP.NET Core
14 14 (6.70%) SOAP
14 14 (6.70%) XML
15 13 (6.22%) Hibernate
16 8 (3.83%) RESTful
Miscellaneous
1 15 (7.18%) Data Structures
2 14 (6.70%) Algorithms
3 13 (6.22%) Derivative
4 11 (5.26%) Distributed Systems
4 11 (5.26%) Enterprise Software
5 9 (4.31%) Fixed Income
6 8 (3.83%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
6 8 (3.83%) Management Information System
6 8 (3.83%) Self-Motivation
7 7 (3.35%) Linux Command Line
8 6 (2.87%) Hedge funds
9 5 (2.39%) Data Protection Act
9 5 (2.39%) Distributed Architecture
10 4 (1.91%) Market Risk
10 4 (1.91%) Security Posture
10 4 (1.91%) Video\Live Streaming
11 3 (1.44%) Greenfield Project
11 3 (1.44%) Product Ownership
12 1 (0.48%) Distributed Applications
12 1 (0.48%) Virtual Reality
Operating Systems
1 42 (20.10%) Linux
2 26 (12.44%) Windows
3 11 (5.26%) Unix
4 10 (4.78%) Windows Server
5 4 (1.91%) Android
5 4 (1.91%) Apple iOS
5 4 (1.91%) CentOS
5 4 (1.91%) Windows Server 2016
5 4 (1.91%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 158 (75.60%) OO
2 89 (42.58%) Agile
3 84 (40.19%) Problem-Solving
4 64 (30.62%) CI/CD
5 51 (24.40%) Continuous Integration
6 49 (23.44%) Scrum
7 44 (21.05%) DevOps
8 42 (20.10%) Design Patterns
9 32 (15.31%) Full Stack Development
9 32 (15.31%) Test Automation
10 31 (14.83%) Software Engineering
11 29 (13.88%) SOLID
12 28 (13.40%) Deployment Automation
12 28 (13.40%) MVC
13 26 (12.44%) Computer Science
14 25 (11.96%) Task Automation
14 25 (11.96%) TDD
14 25 (11.96%) Unit Testing
15 24 (11.48%) Configuration Management
15 24 (11.48%) Web Development
Programming Languages
1 92 (44.02%) Python
2 87 (41.63%) Java
3 69 (33.01%) SQL
4 65 (31.10%) C#
5 60 (28.71%) JavaScript
6 32 (15.31%) PowerShell
7 13 (6.22%) C
7 13 (6.22%) PHP
8 10 (4.78%) PL/SQL
9 8 (3.83%) T-SQL
10 7 (3.35%) F#
10 7 (3.35%) Perl
10 7 (3.35%) TypeScript
11 6 (2.87%) Bash
11 6 (2.87%) Scala
11 6 (2.87%) Shell Script
11 6 (2.87%) VB
11 6 (2.87%) VB.NET
11 6 (2.87%) VBA
12 4 (1.91%) ABAP
Qualifications
1 58 (27.75%) Security Cleared
2 45 (21.53%) SC Cleared
3 37 (17.70%) Degree
4 15 (7.18%) Computer Science Degree
5 10 (4.78%) DV Cleared
6 6 (2.87%) BPSS Clearance
7 4 (1.91%) CISSP
7 4 (1.91%) Numerate Degree
8 3 (1.44%) Master's Degree
9 1 (0.48%) ISEB
9 1 (0.48%) ISTQB
9 1 (0.48%) SAP Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 35 (16.75%) QA
2 4 (1.91%) Accessibility
3 3 (1.44%) PCI DSS
3 3 (1.44%) WCAG
4 1 (0.48%) HL7
System Software
1 15 (7.18%) Docker
2 5 (2.39%) Virtual Machines
3 2 (0.96%) Hyper-V
3 2 (0.96%) VMware Infrastructure
4 1 (0.48%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 25 (11.96%) Ansible
2 23 (11.00%) PowerCLI
3 21 (10.05%) Terraform
4 7 (3.35%) Kubernetes
5 4 (1.91%) Single Sign-On
6 3 (1.44%) Puppet
7 1 (0.48%) Dell DRAC
7 1 (0.48%) Docker Swarm
7 1 (0.48%) HP ALM
7 1 (0.48%) Progress Chef
7 1 (0.48%) SCOM
7 1 (0.48%) systemd
Vendors
1 24 (11.48%) Microsoft
2 23 (11.00%) Atlassian
2 23 (11.00%) HP
3 22 (10.53%) Dell
4 13 (6.22%) Oracle
5 10 (4.78%) Google
6 7 (3.35%) Dynatrace
6 7 (3.35%) SAP
6 7 (3.35%) Splunk
7 5 (2.39%) Informatica
7 5 (2.39%) Talend
8 4 (1.91%) Okta
8 4 (1.91%) Red Hat
8 4 (1.91%) Roku
9 3 (1.44%) Citrix
9 3 (1.44%) Salesforce
10 2 (0.96%) Adobe
10 2 (0.96%) ESRI
10 2 (0.96%) ION Trading
10 2 (0.96%) VMware